{"id":3045,"date":"2025-10-24T13:01:49","date_gmt":"2025-10-24T10:01:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/comcy.eu\/news\/%cf%80%ce%bf%ce%bb%cf%85%ce%b1%ce%b9%cf%83%ce%b8%ce%b7%cf%84%ce%b7%cf%81%ce%b9%ce%b1%ce%ba%ce%ae-%ce%bc%ce%ac%ce%b8%ce%b7%cf%83%ce%b7-%cf%83%cf%84%ce%b9%cf%82-%cf%84%ce%ac%ce%be%ce%b5%ce%b9%cf%82"},"modified":"2025-10-24T13:03:28","modified_gmt":"2025-10-24T10:03:28","slug":"multisensory-learning-in-english-classrooms","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/comcy.eu\/el\/news\/multisensory-learning-in-english-classrooms","title":{"rendered":"\u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u039c\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03a4\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u0391\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd: \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u039a\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 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\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 (Shams &amp; Seitz, 2008). \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c6\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b3\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u0391\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b7 \u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7. \u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u039f\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03b8\u03af\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 (\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ba\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b5\u03c2)<\/li>\n<li>\u0391\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae (\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1, \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03be\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7)<\/li>\n<li>\u039a\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 (\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b3\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03c7\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03bf\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b7 &#8220;apple&#8221; \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 (Felder &amp; Silverman, 1988). \u039a\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1, \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03be\u03ad\u03c7\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03b7 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u039c\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u0388\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03a3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b7\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03a4\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1- \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b7, \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 &#8220;\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2&#8221; \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac. \u039c\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ae \u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p>\u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2. \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ac\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u039c\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1<\/strong>: \u039f\u03b9 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03bb\u03b5\u03be\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7 (Birsh &amp; Carreker, 2011).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0392\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong>: \u0397 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae, \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u0394\u0395\u03a0\u03a5 (Kranowitz, 2006).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0395\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf<\/strong>: \u039f\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c8\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c5\u03b5\u03be\u03af\u03b1<\/strong>: \u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03be\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5 <a href=\"https:\/\/comcy.eu\/el\/erga\/focus-foreign-language-opportunities-for-children-with-unique-skills\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">FOCUS<\/a>, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03be\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03c3\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03bf\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03b1. \u0395\u03bd\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03b4\u03ad\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0391\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae, \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bf \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u0394\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u0391\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li><strong> \u039c\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u039c\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u039a\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03c5\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b4\u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bb\u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 &#8211; \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ae \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u039f\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Asher (1969), \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><strong> \u03a7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03c6\u03ae<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c6\u03b7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf: \u03b4\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03bf \u03ae \u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 &#8211; \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03ad\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ac\u03c7\u03c4\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bb\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac. \u038c\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 Ayres (2005), \u03b7 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li><strong> \u039f\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf-\u0391\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039f\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03bb\u03b5\u03be\u03af\u03b1 \u03c9\u03c6\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b4\u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03c9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ae \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 (\u03c0.\u03c7., \u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03cc\u03ba\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf, \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b5). \u0397 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03c9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd (Ehri, 2005).<\/p>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li><strong> \u03a4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u0395\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c0\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03c3\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd, \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1.<\/li>\n<li>\u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1, \u03ae\u03c7\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03ae.<\/li>\n<li>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bb\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03cc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b7\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1, \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 (K\u00fcmmerling &amp; Pereira, 2020).<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u039f \u03a1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0394\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5: \u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u0394\u03b9\u03b4\u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03af \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf \u03b4\u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b5\u03c5\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03af\u03b1, \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b4\u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c8\u03b7.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b4\u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd: &#8220;\u0398\u03c5\u03bc\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b6\u03c9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2;&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5 FOCUS, \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b8\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b7\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1: \u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u039c\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0391\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03bd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 &#8211; \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03af. \u039a\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b7\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 &#8211; \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1. \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5 FOCUS \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03be\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03c3\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u03a0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Asher, J. J. (1969). The total physical response approach to second language learning.\u00a0<em>The modern language journal<\/em>,\u00a0<em>53<\/em>(1), 3-17.<\/li>\n<li>Ayres, A. J., &amp; Robbins, J. (2005).\u00a0<em>Sensory integration and the child: Understanding hidden sensory challenges<\/em>. Western psychological services.<\/li>\n<li>Birsh, J. R. (2011).\u00a0<em>Multisensory teaching of basic language skills<\/em>. Brookes Publishing Company. PO Box 10624, Baltimore, MD 21285.<\/li>\n<li>Ehri, L. C. (2005). Learning to read words: Theory, findings, and issues.\u00a0<em>Scientific Studies of reading<\/em>,\u00a0<em>9<\/em>(2), 167-188.<\/li>\n<li>Felder, R. M., &amp; Silverman, L. K. (1988). Learning and teaching styles in engineering education.\u00a0<em>Engineering education<\/em>,\u00a0<em>78<\/em>(7), 674-681.<\/li>\n<li>Kranowitz, C. S. (2006).\u00a0<em>The out-of-sync child: Recognizing and coping with sensory processing disorder<\/em>. Penguin.<\/li>\n<li>K\u00fcmmerling-Meibauer, B., &amp; Pereira, \u00cd. S. P. (2020).\u00a0<em>The Routledge handbook of digital literacies in early childhood<\/em>. O. Erstad, &amp; R. Flewitt (Eds.). London: Routledge.<\/li>\n<li>Gillingham, A., &amp; Stillman, B. W. (1946).\u00a0<em>Remedial training for children with specific disability in reading, spelling, and penmanship<\/em>. The authors.<\/li>\n<li>Shams, L., &amp; Seitz, A. R. (2008). Benefits of multisensory learning.\u00a0<em>Trends in cognitive sciences<\/em>,\u00a0<em>12<\/em>(11), 411-417.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0395\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae: \u038c\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac, \u03b7 \u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0391\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c9\u03c2 \u03be\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c0\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2. \u0391\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03bb\u03b5\u03be\u03af\u03b1, \u0394\u0395\u03a0\u03a5 \u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03be\u03b5\u03c6\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd. \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 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